Measurement of the production cross-section of a single top quark in association with a $W$ boson at 8 TeV with the ATLAS experiment

Abstract : The cross-section for the production of a single top quark in association with a $W$ boson in proton--proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}= 8$ TeV is measured. The dataset corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 20.3 fb$^{-1}$, collected by the ATLAS detector in 2012 at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. Events containing two leptons and one central $b$-jet are selected. The $Wt$ signal is separated from the backgrounds using boosted decision trees, each of which combines a number of discriminating variables into one classifier. Production of $Wt$ events is observed with a significance of $7.7 \sigma$. The cross-section is extracted in a profile likelihood fit to the classifier output distributions. The $Wt$ cross-section, inclusive of decay modes, is measured to be $23.0 \pm 1.3$(stat.)$^{+3.2}_{-3.5}$(syst.)$\pm 1.1$(lumi.) pb. The measured cross-section is used to extract a value for the CKM matrix element $|V_{tb}|$ of $1.01 \pm 0.10$ and a lower limit of 0.80 at the 95\% confidence level. The cross-section for the production of a top quark and a $W$ boson is also measured in a fiducial acceptance requiring two leptons with $p_{\textrm{T}}>25$ GeV and $|\eta|<2.5$, one jet with $p_{\textrm{T}}>20$ GeV and $|\eta|<2.5$, and $E_{\textrm{T}}^{\textrm{miss}}>20$ GeV, including both $Wt$ and top-quark pair events as signal. The measured value of the fiducial cross-section is $0.85 \pm 0.01$(stat.)$^{+0.06}_{-0.07}$(syst.)$\pm 0.03$(lumi.) pb.
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Journal articles

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Submitted on : Wednesday, October 14, 2015 - 7:54:18 AM
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Citation

G. Aad, S. Albrand, J. Collot, S. Crépé-Renaudin, P.A. Delsart, et al.. Measurement of the production cross-section of a single top quark in association with a $W$ boson at 8 TeV with the ATLAS experiment. Journal of High Energy Physics, Springer Verlag (Germany), 2016, 01, pp.064. ⟨10.1007/JHEP01(2016)064⟩. ⟨in2p3-01215349⟩

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