1086 articles – 5326 Notices  [english version]
 HAL : in2p3-00137418, version 1
 arXiv : hep-ph/0703073
 Reply to: ''Improved Determination of the CKM Angle $\alpha$ from $B \to \pi\pi$ decays''
 (2007)
 In reply to hep-ph/0701204 we demonstrate why the arguments made therein do not address the criticism exposed in hep-ph/0607246 on the fundamental shortcomings of the Bayesian approach when it comes to the extraction of parameters of Nature from experimental data. As for the isospin analysis and the CKM angle alpha it is shown that the use of uniform priors for the observed quantities in the Explicit Solution parametrization is equivalent to a frequentist construction resulting from a change of variables, and thus relies neither on prior PDFs nor on Bayes' theorem. This procedure provides in this particular case results that are similar to the Confidence Level approach, but the treatment of mirror solutions remains incorrect and it is far from being general. In a second part it is shown that important differences subsist between the Bayesian and frequentist approaches, when following the proposal of hep-ph/0701204 and inserting additional information on the hadronic amplitudes beyond isospin invariance. In particular the frequentist result preserves the exact degeneracy that is expected from the remaining symmetries of the problem while the Bayesian procedure does not. Moreover, in the Bayesian approach reducing inference to the 68% or 95% credible interval is a misconception of the meaning of the posterior PDF, which in turn implies that the significant dependence of the latter to the chosen parametrization cannot be viewed as a minor effect, contrary to the claim in hep-ph/0701204.
 Thème(s) : Physique/Physique des Hautes Energies - Phénoménologie
 Lien vers le texte intégral : http://fr.arXiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0703073
 in2p3-00137418, version 1 http://hal.in2p3.fr/in2p3-00137418 oai:hal.in2p3.fr:in2p3-00137418 Contributeur : Nicole Berger <> Soumis le : Lundi 19 Mars 2007, 17:09:33 Dernière modification le : Mardi 20 Mars 2007, 10:32:47