Measurement of $CP$ asymmetry in $D^0 \rightarrow K^- K^+$ and $D^0 \rightarrow \pi^- \pi^+$ decays
R. Aaij
,
Y. Amhis
(1)
,
S. Barsuk
(1)
,
M. Borsato
(1)
,
O. Callot
(1)
,
J. He
(1)
,
O. Kochebina
(1)
,
J. Lefrançois
(1)
,
F. Machefert
(1)
,
A. Martin Sanchez
(1)
,
Marie Nicol
(1)
,
P. Robbe
(1)
,
M.-H. Schune
(1)
,
M. Teklishyn
(1)
,
A. Vallier
(1)
,
B. Viaud
(1)
,
E. Ben-Haim
(2)
,
M. Benayoun
(2)
,
P. David
(2)
,
L. del Buono
(2)
,
A. Martens
(2)
,
D.A. Milanes
(2)
,
F. Polci
(2)
,
E. Aslanides
(3)
,
J. Cogan
(3)
,
W. Kanso
(3)
,
R. Legac
(3)
,
O. Leroy
(3)
,
G. Mancinelli
(3)
,
A. Mordà
(3, 4)
,
M. Perrin-Terrin
(3)
,
M. Sapunov
(3)
,
J. Serrano
(3)
,
A. Tsaregorodtsev
(3)
,
Ziad Zj Ajaltouni
(5)
,
M. Baalouch
(5)
,
E. Cogneras
(5)
,
O. Deschamps
(5)
,
I. El Rifai
(5)
,
M. Grabalosa Gándara
(5)
,
Pierre Henrard
(5)
,
M. Hoballah
(5)
,
R. Lefèvre
(5)
,
J. Maratas
(5)
,
S. Monteil
(5)
,
V. Niess
(5)
,
Pascal Perret
(5)
,
Diego Alejandro Roa Romero
(5)
,
L. Beaucourt
(6)
,
D. Decamp
(6)
,
N. Déléage
(6)
,
Ph. Ghez
(6)
,
J.-P. Lees
(6)
,
J.F. Marchand
(6)
,
M.-N. Minard
(6)
,
B. Pietrzyk
(6)
,
W. Qian
(6)
,
S. t'Jampens
(6)
,
V. Tisserand
(6)
,
E. Tournefier
(6)
1
LAL -
Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire
2 LPNHE - Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies
3 CPPM - Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille
4 CPT - Centre de Physique Théorique - UMR 7332
5 LPC - Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire - Clermont-Ferrand
6 LAPP - Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules
2 LPNHE - Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies
3 CPPM - Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille
4 CPT - Centre de Physique Théorique - UMR 7332
5 LPC - Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire - Clermont-Ferrand
6 LAPP - Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules
R. Aaij
- Function : Author
J. He
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 756138
- ORCID : 0000-0001-8179-417X
L. del Buono
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 742055
- IdHAL : luigi-del-buono
- IdRef : 253135834
A. Martens
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 738690
- IdHAL : aurelien-martens
J. Cogan
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 750510
- IdHAL : julien-cogan
- ORCID : 0000-0001-7194-7566
- IdRef : 078779014
O. Leroy
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 171866
- IdHAL : olivier-leroy
- ORCID : 0000-0002-2589-240X
- IdRef : 169871835
M. Perrin-Terrin
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 741779
- IdHAL : perrin-terrin
- ORCID : 0000-0002-3568-1956
- IdRef : 179269666
J. Serrano
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 175327
- IdHAL : justine-serrano
- ORCID : 0000-0003-2489-7812
- IdRef : 127525521
Ziad Zj Ajaltouni
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 903794
E. Cogneras
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 743220
- IdHAL : eric-cogneras
- ORCID : 0000-0002-8933-9427
O. Deschamps
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 12089
- IdHAL : olivier-deschamps
- ORCID : 0000-0002-7047-6042
- IdRef : 161447368
Pierre Henrard
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 829303
M. Hoballah
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 1174785
- IdHAL : mostafa-adam-hoballah-hobart
Pascal Perret
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 739797
- IdHAL : pascal-perret
- ORCID : 0000-0002-5732-4343
Diego Alejandro Roa Romero
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 769524
- IdRef : 172096839
S. t'Jampens
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 736045
- IdHAL : stephane-tjampens
- ORCID : 0000-0003-4249-6641
Abstract
Time-integrated $CP$ asymmetries in $D^0$ decays to the final states $K^- K^+$ and $\pi^- \pi^+$ are measured using proton-proton collisions corresponding to $3\mathrm{\,fb}^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity collected at centre-of-mass energies of $7\mathrm{\,Te\kern -0.1em V}$ and $8\mathrm{\,Te\kern -0.1em V}$. The $D^0$ mesons are produced in semileptonic $b$-hadron decays, where the charge of the accompanying muon is used to determine the initial flavour of the charm meson. The difference in $CP$ asymmetries between the two final states is measured to be \begin{align} \Delta A_{CP} = A_{CP}(K^-K^+)-A_{CP}(\pi^-\pi^+) = (+0.14 \pm 0.16\mathrm{\,(stat)} \pm 0.08\mathrm{\,(syst)})\% \ . \nonumber \end{align} A measurement of $A_{CP}(K^-K^+)$ is obtained assuming negligible $CP$ violation in charm mixing and in Cabibbo-favoured $D$ decays. It is found to be \begin{align} A_{CP}(K^-K^+) = (-0.06 \pm 0.15\mathrm{\,(stat)} \pm 0.10\mathrm{\,(syst)}) \% \ ,\nonumber \end{align} where the correlation coefficient between $\Delta A_{CP}$ and $A_{CP}(K^-K^+)$ is $\rho=0.28$. By combining these results, the $CP$ asymmetry in the $D^0\rightarrow\pi^-\pi^+$ channel is $A_{CP}(\pi^-\pi^+)=(-0.20\pm0.19\mathrm{\,(stat)}\pm0.10\mathrm{\,(syst)})\%$.